ATI LPN Maternal Newborn 2026 Proctored Exam
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ATI LPN Maternal Newborn 2026 Proctored Exam
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Question: 1 of 63Ati lpn maternal newborn 2026 proctored exam
A nurse is administering a miconazole vaginal suppository to a client who has vaginal candidiasis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Explanation
Choice A rationale The vagina is approximately 9-10 cm long, angled posterosuperiorly, therefore inserting the suppository along the posterior vaginal wall allows it to follow the natural curve and reach the maximum depth, promoting optimal absorption and therapeutic effect against the localized candidal infection. This positioning ensures the medication remains in contact with the vaginal mucosa for the duration required. The normal vaginal pH is slightly acidic, ranging from 3.8 to 4.5. Choice B rationale The supine position with knees flexed, or the Sims' position (lateral with upper leg flexed), is preferred for vaginal insertion as it promotes relaxation of the perineal muscles, facilitating easier and less painful insertion. The prone position is contraindicated because it increases intra-abdominal pressure and makes accessing the vaginal opening difficult, hindering proper placement of the suppository. Choice C rationale Water-soluble lubricant, not petroleum jelly, should be applied to the suppository or the gloved finger to reduce friction and minimize irritation during insertion. Petroleum jelly is an oil-based product that can break down the latex in some gloves or condoms and is not easily absorbed, potentially interfering with the medication's dissolution and absorption rate. Choice D rationale The suppository should be inserted approximately 7.5 to 10 cm (3 to 4 inches) into the vaginal canal, aiming for the posterior fornix, to ensure it rests deep within the vagina. Inserting only 5 cm (2 inches) is insufficient, as the suppository may be expelled or not reach the areas of the vaginal mucosa necessary for effective systemic or local antifungal treatment.
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