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    Fundamentals- Patient Care Proctored Exam

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    Question: 1 of 55Fundamentals- Patient Care Proctored Exam
    A client expresses concern to the nurse about their high stress levels following a recent diagnosis of hypertension. How should the nurse respond?
    Explanation
    A. "Focusing on your medication and diet regimen will help reduce stress levels." is partially correct but too directive and does not explore the client’s feelings. While lifestyle management is important, it does not address the client’s emotional experience or coping strategies. B. "People are diagnosed with hypertension daily. Why are you feeling stressed?" is inappropriate. This statement minimizes the client’s feelings and may make them feel judged or dismissed. C. "A new diagnosis is stressful. What ways have you reduced stress in the past?" is correct. therapeutic communication for stress demonstrates empathy, validation, and open-ended questioning. The nurse acknowledges the client’s emotional response and encourages reflection on past coping strategies, which helps the client identify effective ways to manage stress and promotes active participation in their care. D. "Try distracting yourself from your stress level. Avoiding it may make it go away." is incorrect. Avoidance is not a healthy coping strategy and does not address the underlying emotional experience, potentially worsening stress over time.
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