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    Nclex-rn Readiness Test 9

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    Question: 1 of 150Fundamentals

    The nurse is caring for an infant following a cheiloplasty.

    ➢ Which supply item should the nurse have at the bedside following this procedure?

    Explanation

    Choice C is correct. A cheiloplasty is a procedure to repair a cleft lip (CL). This procedure is typically done by age three to six months. A concern after this procedure is that the child may have excessive secretions that may trigger aspiration. The nurse should have a bulb syringe or some other suction equipment available if the infant begins to choke.

    • While routine suctioning is not done to minimize pain or trauma, it is necessary to have it available to treat any potential aspiration.

    Choice A is incorrect. An NGT is not necessary following this procedure. Following a CL repair, some infants can return to breastfeeding or bottle feeding, where some may have to be fed via a syringe.

    Choice B is incorrect. A bottle of sterile water is necessary if a client has a chest tube and it becomes disconnected from the drainage system. A chest tube is not used in this surgery.

    Choice D is incorrect. A tracheostomy is necessary at the bedside for a client immediately after a thyroidectomy, which may be used if the client gets airway edema.


    ✓ Following a cleft lip repair, some surgeons allow the infant to return to breastfeeding or bottle-feeding, whereas others require syringe-feeding once the child is awake and alert.

    ✓ The nurse should provide pain management which may include acetaminophen.

    ✓ The nurse should ensure that no rigid objects are inserted into the mouth that may disrupt the suture line.

    ✓ After the infant is fed, the suture line may be cleaned with water, and a thin layer of antibiotic ointment may be applied.

    ✓ Finally, the infant should not be positioned prone and positioned to prevent airway obstruction.

    ✓ The ideal position is the infant positioned on their back, slightly upright.

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