Nursing Health Alterations Section 1 Final Exam Fox Valley Technical College Proctored Exam

A nurse's plan of care for a patient with rheumatoid arthritis includes several exercise-based interventions. Exercises for patients with rheumatoid disorders should have which of the following goals?

The nurse is reviewing a newly admitted patient's electronic health record, which notes a history of orthopnea. What nursing action is most clearly indicated?

The nurse is assessing a patient with chronic hyperinflation of the lungs. What would the nurse most likely assess in this patient?

A nurse is caring for a patient who just has been diagnosed with a peptic ulcer. When teaching the patient about his new diagnosis, how should the nurse best describe a peptic ulcer?

A patient has been diagnosed with uterine and ovarian cancer. The nurse is preparing her for surgery prior to her hysterectomy and oophorectomy. The nurse is witnessing the patient's signature on a co

An oncology patient has begun to experience skin reactions to radiation therapy, prompting the nurse to make the diagnosis Impaired Skin Integrity: erythematous reaction to radiation therapy. What int

The nurse is caring for a patient who has just been transferred to the PACU from the OR. What is the highest nursing priority?

A patient seeking care because of recurrent heartburn and regurgitation is subsequently diagnosed with a hiatal hernia. Which of the following should the nurse include in health education?

Which client is at highest risk of compromised immunity?

A patient is receiving warfarin therapy. Which lab should be reviewed to indicate the medication is therapeutic?

A female patient has been experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections. What health education should the nurse provide to this patient?

A patient is having a fight or flight response after receiving bad news about his prognosis. What effect will this have on the patient's sympathetic nervous system?

A patient scheduled for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has arrived at the radiology department. The nurse who prepares the patient for the MRI should prioritize which of the following actions?

A 50-year-old man diagnosed with leukemia will begin chemotherapy. What would the nurse do to combat the most common adverse effects of chemotherapy?

The surgeon's preoperative assessment of a patient has identified that the patient is at a high risk for venous thromboembolism. Once the patient is admitted to the postsurgical unit, what interventio

You are to give 1000ml of IV fluid over 8 hours. You hung a new bag at 2200. At 0100 you found that 425ml has infused. To finish the fluids on time, what would your adjusted hourly rate be?

A patient returns to the floor after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The nurse should assess the patient for signs and symptoms of what serious potential complication of this surgery?

A young adult client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus has been taught about self-care. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of needed eye examinations?

Your client has been on long-term oral steroids to manage end-stage COPD. You know that utilizing steroids for a long period will decrease immunity and potentially cause which of the following?

You are providing education to a client with diabetes regarding hypoglycemia. Which of the following statements would be included in the teaching?

The nurse is caring for a patient who underwent lithotripsy for kidney stones earlier in the day. What instruction should the nurse give the patient?

You suspect your client has cholecystitis. Where would the client complain of pain?

An adult patient is in the post-anesthesia recovery room following a nephrectomy performed for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma. The patient's vital signs and level of consciousness stabilized, b

An older adult patient has been diagnosed with COPD. What characteristic of the patient's current health status would hinder the safe and effective use of a metered-dose inhaler (MDI)?

The OR nurse is taking the patient into the OR when the patient informs the operating nurse that his grandmother spiked a 104°F temperature in the OR and nearly died 15 years ago. What relevance d